1 John 2:25

Authorized King James Version

And this is the promise that he hath promised us, even eternal life.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
αὕτη
this
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#3
ἐστὶν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἐπαγγελία
the promise
an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good)
#6
ἣν
that
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#7
αὐτὸς
he
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
ἐπηγγείλατο
hath promised
to announce upon (reflexively), i.e., (by implication) to engage to do something, to assert something respecting oneself
#9
ἡμῖν
us
to (or for, with, by) us
#10
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ζωὴν
life
life (literally or figuratively)
#12
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
αἰώνιον
even eternal
perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as well)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 John, this passage highlights covenant through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of covenant within the theological tradition of 1 John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes life in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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